Estoppel Certificates

This week we wanted to bring to your attention an interesting decision out of the First Department which affirmed the lower Court’s Order directing that a Seller return a $12 million-dollar Downpayment due to Seller’s failure to deliver Estoppel Certificates that included all of the contractually agreed upon representations. 
The relevant facts of, as well as a link to, the case are set forth below.

The Supreme Court, New York County, granted the Plaintiff-purchaser’s motion for summary judgment, holding that the Plaintiff was entitled to the return of its contract deposit because the Defendant-seller had not provided tenant estoppel certificates in the form required by multiple contracts of sale between the parties which contemplated simultaneous closings.

The estoppel certificates were required to include a certification that “[n]either Tenant nor Owner-Landlord is in breach or default under the Lease…” The Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed the lower court’s ruling. According to the Appellate Division, “[t]he seller estoppel certificates stated that the owner-landlord was not in default under the lease, but…omitted the language that the tenants were not in breach or default of the lease.” Therefore, the Defendants had “breached a material obligation under the PSAs, by failing to provide estoppel certificates conforming to the requirements of the PSAs [citations omitted]”. Angelo Gordon Real Estate Inc. v. Benlab Realty, LLC, 2023 NY Slip Op 02377, decided May 4, 2023, is posted at
https://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/3dseries/2023/2023_02377.htm

This case is an important reminder to carefully review all of the delivery requirements of your Contract to make certain that you do not inadvertently provide the other party with an opportunity to terminate an otherwise binding contract because of such an omission.

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Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Phone: (718) 680-4663
Fax: (718) 680-4668

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